Further consolidation since then has facilitated additional steps towards the Canadianization of the television schedule. Between —84 and —86, for example, Canadian content was increased from 74 per cent to 77 per cent on the English television network of the CBC and from 69 per cent to 79 per cent on Radio-Canada's French television network. The long-running documentary series The Nature of Things , hosted by world-renowned environmental scientist David Suzuki , is one of the most critically acclaimed programs in Canadian television history.
Over the years, the sports division of CBC TV established itself as one of the major producers of sports broadcasts in the country, particularly through its flagship Saturday night program Hockey Night in Canada —. As Canada's Olympic broadcaster, the corporation brought international events to the country's TV and radio sets, although not without controversy, as various groups criticized the use of public funds to bid for one of the world's most popular sports properties. Canadian content makes up over 80 per cent of prime-time schedules on both TV and radio, with the radio service airing 99 per cent Canadian content over the full course of its broadcast day.
Q is broadcast to audiences around the world, and is widely distributed in the United States by Public Radio International. The show, created in , has become the most popular to ever air in its morning time slot on CBC Radio and has the largest audience of any current affairs program in Canada. The service aims to showcase Canadian talent alongside other international music and is a promoter of Canadian singers and songwriters. In addition to television and radio programming, CBC News is an important news organization, operating hourly radio news updates, TV news programs and an online news website.
The broadcaster operates 14 foreign bureaus that contribute to its coverage of world events. Ratings show that it ranks above all other similar news channels in Canada. Local programming is included in schedules across the country, including regional news on TV, radio, and online.
CBC News online covers local, national, and international events, in addition to coverage of sports, science, and the arts. Much of the coverage is accompanied by television clips or podcast options. It is arguable that some of the problems confronting the corporation have been compounded by the fact that it no longer performs the regulatory role assigned to it by the Broadcasting Act. However, the views of the private broadcasters received a more sympathetic hearing at the Royal Commission on Broadcasting chaired by Robert Fowler in — Its recommendation for a separate regulatory agency was given substance with the passage of a new Broadcasting Act by the Conservative government of John Diefenbaker in At the same time, the broadcaster's board of governors was replaced by a person board of directors and the principal responsibility for running the corporation was placed on the shoulders of a president appointed by the federal government.
But it also reduced the ability of those who have occupied the presidency of the corporation — J. Al Johnson —82 , Pierre Juneau —89 , W. Manera —95 , Perrin Beatty —99 , Robert Rabinovitch — , and Hubert Lacroix — — to influence the broadcasting environment in which the corporation must operate. The corporation was the object of more studies in , including its president's report shelved and a report by the Commons Committee on Broadcasting. None of these reviews or studies or reports seemed destined to clarify the often contradictory goals set for the corporation or to solve its persistent financial difficulties.
In a debate on the importance of federal funding for a public broadcaster, arguments were made that the broadcaster is no longer relevant in a digital marketplace with a broad array of channel choices for consumers. However, many argue that the broadcaster plays a crucial role as a single-payer producer of Canadian content, in addition to its importance in remote areas of Canada, and is thus a valuable use of government funds.
A study commissioned by CBC Radio found that for every one dollar spent on the corporation, four dollars of economic benefit were created. As of , 8, people were employed by the broadcaster. Accusations of wasteful spending are often cited as a reason to discontinue funding. This discourse will likely not end anytime soon; rather, it will help to fine-tune the significant role the corporation plays in Canada's social fabric.
Subscription required to access full-text articles. Search The Canadian Encyclopedia. The marvellous microwave network New technology linking CBC stations means all Canadians can finally watch the same program at the same time.
Canadian TV: not ready for prime time Millions of dollars have been spent developing TV in the United States, but it's barely in the experimental phase in…. Broadcasting and the war Radio may be an international problem during the Second World War.
Christmas Empire broadcast Canada sends out holiday greetings to the British Empire in There were radios in one million Canadian homes. Elettra Marconi, daughter of the inventor, visits Newfoundland for Marconi centennial celebrations.
TV broadcasts now come in all shades of the rainbow, but colour TV sets are a luxury. From Signal Hill to Parliament Hill, radio's presence in Canada evolves from experimental to essential. A creative, keen young staff brings a "loose, wide-open feel" to CBC Television in its early years.
Quebec-born inventor Reginald Fessenden sang Christmas hymns in an early radio broadcast. Following concern that the much larger American radio networks would overwhelm the fledgling radio stations being set up in Canada in the s, the federal government established a Royal Commission on Radio Broadcasting, known as the Aird Commission. Chaired by the President of the Canadian Bank of Commerce John Aird, the Commission was mandated to examine the state of broadcasting in the country.
In the Commission concluded that Canada was in need of a publicly funded radio broadcast system. But it was the work of a citizens group known as the Canadian Radio League that successfully lobbied for the creation of public broadcaster.
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